What term describes the sensation that an amputated limb is still present, often accompanied by tingling or pain?

The term that describes the sensation that an amputated limb is still present, often accompanied by tingling or pain, is "phantom limb." This phenomenon occurs when individuals who have undergone amputation continue to perceive sensations in the area where the limb once was. It's a recognized neurological condition in which the brain still processes signals related to the missing limb, leading to sensations ranging from discomfort to intense pain.

Phantom limb sensations can include feelings such as tingling, warmth, or coldness, and they may sometimes be accompanied by phantom pain, which specifically refers to the painful sensations felt in the absent limb. While many people experience both phantom limb sensations and phantom pain after amputation, the correct terminology for the overall experience, including all associated sensations, is phantom limb.

The other options do not accurately describe this phenomenon in its entirety. Phantom pain specifically addresses the painful sensations felt in the amputated area, while amputee syndrome is not a standard term used in clinical settings. Referred pain describes pain felt in a location different from its source, which does not apply to the sensations associated with an amputated limb.