What is the sensory process called where our receptors respond less to constant stimulation over time?

The sensory process where our receptors respond less to constant stimulation over time is known as sensory adaptation. This phenomenon occurs when we are exposed to a constant stimulus, and over time, our sensory receptors become less sensitive to that stimulus, allowing us to focus on changes in our environment rather than unchanging background stimuli.

For instance, when you first enter a room with a strong odor, you might find it overwhelming. However, after a short period, you may hardly notice the smell. This is a classic example of sensory adaptation at work, where the receptors in your nose become less responsive to the constant scent, allowing you to adapt to it.

This process is crucial for everyday functioning as it helps prevent sensory overload, enabling us to detect important changes in our environment that might require our attention. It contrasts with the other options, which do not accurately describe this specific sensory phenomenon.